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Madagascar

Drought-prone during El Niño

East Africa · -18.88, 47.51

El Niño / La Niña impact — currently El Niño conditions emerging

El Niño · active now

Drier south; drought and food insecurity.

La Niña

Wetter; cyclone and flooding risk.

Global ENSO tracker ↗

7-day forecast — Madagascar

Open-Meteo

Settled week ahead — highs near 25°, little rain (3mm total). No weather precautions needed.

Thu

Drizzle

22° / 13°

💧 20% · 0mm

🌬 16 km/h

Fri

Cloudy

23° / 14°

💧 6% · 0mm

🌬 18 km/h

Sat

Drizzle

21° / 12°

💧 67% · 2mm

🌬 17 km/h

Sun

Cloudy

22° / 10°

💧 16% · 0mm

🌬 20 km/h

Mon

Cloudy

24° / 11°

💧 8% · 0mm

🌬 13 km/h

Tue

Cloudy

25° / 13°

💧 10% · 0mm

🌬 12 km/h

Wed

Cloudy

24° / 12°

💧 18% · 0mm

🌬 12 km/h

🌡️

7-day temperature outlook

AI weather ensemble · Madagascar

ECMWF · 50 members
Moderate confidence· why?
  • Ensemble members strongly agree — the forecast range is tight.
  • This region has fewer ground weather stations than the global average, so AI and physics models alike are less precise here.

Forecasts for this region carry more uncertainty. Global weather models are trained on sensor networks that are sparse here — a known limitation that affects every AI forecast, not just ours. We label it openly so you can weight official local warnings accordingly. We will never show you false confidence to look more polished.

Plan for the upper end of the range and follow official local authorities for confirmed warnings.

80% range (P10–P90) across all members — how sure, not a single guess.
Sat
23° (2224°)
Sun
23° (2224°)
Mon
23° (2324°)
Tue
25° (2425°)
Wed
25° (2426°)
Thu
24° (2326°)
Fri
23° (2125°)
21°│ marks the most-likely temperature26°

Model comparison — Madagascar

4 models · daily max °C
ModelSatSunMonTueWed
ECMWF2323232525
GFS2423232525
ICON2222222424
GEM2323232526
Spread±2±1±1±2±2

Spread = warmest−coolest model mean per day. Small spread → models agree (higher confidence); large → genuine uncertainty.

Emergency resources

Madagascar · call now or find nearby

ACTIVE EVENTS — Madagascar (0)

No active events recorded in Madagascar right now.

How to prepare

Full guide ↗

Drought & water scarcity

El Niño can bring prolonged dry spells, crop failure, water and energy stress, and wildfire conditions.

Before

  • Store water and prioritise drinking/cooking use; fix leaks.
  • Plant drought-tolerant crops; conserve soil moisture (mulching).
  • Track official seasonal forecasts and water-restriction notices.

During

  • Follow water-rationing rules; reuse greywater for plants where safe.
  • Protect livestock with shade and water; reduce herd if advised.
  • Watch for heat and wildfire risk that often accompany drought.

After

  • Rebuild water stores before the next dry season.
  • Assess soil and replant with resilient varieties.

Extreme heat

El Niño years frequently bring record heat, dangerous to health, agriculture and energy.

Before

  • Identify cool places (air-conditioned buildings) you can reach.
  • Check on elderly, infants, outdoor workers and people with chronic illness.
  • Never leave children or pets in parked vehicles.

During

  • Drink water regularly even before you feel thirsty; avoid alcohol and heavy meals.
  • Stay indoors during peak heat; wear light, loose clothing; limit exertion.
  • Know heat-stroke signs (confusion, hot/dry skin, fainting) — call emergency services and cool the person.

After

  • Keep hydrating; watch vulnerable people for delayed heat illness.

Wildfire & smoke

Drought and heat raise wildfire risk; smoke (PM2.5) harms health far from the fire.

Before

  • Create defensible space — clear dry vegetation around buildings.
  • Prepare N95/FFP2 masks and a plan to seal indoor air; ready a go-bag.
  • Sign up for local fire alerts and know multiple evacuation routes.

During

  • Evacuate early when told — fire moves faster than you expect.
  • If trapped by smoke, stay indoors, close windows, run air filtration; wear N95 outdoors.
  • Check live air-quality (AQI) before any outdoor activity.

After

  • Return only when cleared; watch for hotspots, ash and weakened trees.
  • Keep masks on during clean-up; ash can be toxic.